Photo: Ministry of External Relations (The Itamaraty Palace) in Brasilia, Brazil
Today, I had a nice long visit with the Brazilian
Ambassador. As usual, we covered many topics ranging from PetroBras to black
labs... But my entry is not about the content of our conversation. Rather, I’d
like to talk about political cultures.
Throughout my academic career, I had the opportunity to
encounter and work for some high profile individuals. At my Alma Mater,
Bogazici University, for instance, I was the assistant for the then vice-rector,
who got degrees from Yale and Stanford.
When working at the University of Hartford in Connecticut, I
had the chance to meet with the ex-president of Mexico, Ernesto Zedillo. We had
a nice chat about my dissertation with Dr. Zedillo, who incidentally has PhD
in Economics from Yale.
My last rector in Turkey, who was recently promoted to be
the head of the highest scientific research institute of the country, received
his PhD from Georgia Tech. He was both the sharpest and most accessible administrator that I ever worked with.
Here is where I am trying to get at:
When I look at the high profile people that I interact with,
the ones that I communicate with utmost ease all have some education
experience in the US. Therefore, it wasn't a great surprise for me when the Ambassador said he too had studied in the US.
I think the higher education system in the US, particularly
the Liberal Arts tradition, is the best form of soft power that the US could ever achieve. It breeds a unique blend
of cosmopolitan individuals, who acquire the pragmatic, laid-back, no-nonsense
attitude that is emblematic of the American political culture.
Let me put this in a comparative perspective, so that the
contrast would pop out more:
In my home country, which is not much different from the
other members of the developing word, protocol and hierarchy are strongly
entrenched qualities in political culture. The higher up in the ranks you go,
the more stiff you get. Consequently, it is really hard to have a genuinely
open, productive communication with these people…
Unfortunately, the Europeans are not immune to this
stiffness virus either. Their strong adherence to bureaucracy (see the colossus
they’ve created called the EU), the meandering way they talk, which involves so
many subtle connotations that you need a decoder to capture them all, make it
really hard to get to the nuts and bolts of an issue.
There has been a growing literature on the American decline since the 1980s.
Yet, most of these were coming from the left-leaning IR scholars, hence were not
taken too seriously by the mainstream. Recently however, even the centrist,
mainstream scholars are talking about the “US decline”. (Here is a great piece
by Stephen Walt of Harvard)
Hard power (military and economy) is a whole other issue.
But if it wants to maintain its soft power,
the US cannot afford to lose its global edge in higher education.
My humble suggestion:
Get the public university budgets off the butcher block, and stop the intimidating visa procedures for international scholars and students. What all these end up doing is undermining the precious US soft power in the long run...
Happy Thanksgiving!
The Liberal Arts loving Academic Mommy
No comments:
Post a Comment